At the 1993 inauguration of President Bill Clinton, Maya Angelou delivered an iconic poem entitled “On the Pulse of Morning”. The poem was both memorable and moving. It spoke to America’s capacity for courage, perseverance and hope.
The seven-minute poem was composed by Angelou specifically for the inauguration, and it had a broad and optimistic narrative. It begins by noting the “Rock of Gibraltar” and the rivers of the world that have been witnesses to man’s journey throughout the ages. It continues with passages about the “sound of wings” of the great migrating birds, the circle of life and the fragility of the human condition.
The poem ranges in tone from joy and aspiration to sober reality. Angelou draws on imagery from North American geographic features as well as ancient cultures, to provide a unique and creative perspective. Additionally, the poem includes references to the struggles African-Americans have faced throughout American history.
Angelou’s delivery was powerful and unforgettable. Her delivery was distinct, with a clear and strong voice that was punctuated with pauses. The audience was captivated; the poem resonated with them and the atmosphere was electric.
The poem ends with an optimistic call for America to recognize its responsibility to create a better world. Angelou states that each of us has a role to play in making this happen. The words remain powerful and inspiring, more than 25 years after their first delivery.
Influence of “On the Pulse of Morning”
The poem was greatly influential. Angelou’s words played a significant role in redefining the inaugural poem as a form of art, craft and public service. It was the first poem ever commissioned by a president for an inauguration. Over time, it has become a symbol of the potential of America and of the power of words to bring people together.
The poem has served as a source of inspiration and hope in dark times. It has been read and quoted by presidents and other world leaders. It has been celebrated in magazines, newspapers and books. It has also been featured in the Netflix documentary film American Son.
The poem was an important part of American history and culture. It ushered in the celebration of the racial and cultural diversity of America. It declared that new beginnings can be made through courage and hope.
The poem stands as a reminder of Angelou’s place in American culture and as an enduring statement of our collective aspirations.
Form and Structure
On the Pulse of Morning is composed of four stanzas, each of which conveys a different idea or message. The poem follows a loose narrative structure. The story is told from the point of view of the narrator, looking back on various moments in time.
The poem is written in free verse, meaning it does not follow a strict rhyme scheme or meter. The rhythm of the poem is created through the repetition of certain words and phrases. This repetition helps to drive home the message of the poem.
The poem includes several metaphors which are used to convey its message. These include: the Rock of Gibraltar, birds and their wings, the circle of life, and the stars of the night sky.
The poem utilizes other literary techniques, including alliteration, assonance and imagery. For example, Angelou writes, “Let the blossom of your joy/Medium size the truth/Wherever the conversation leads”. This example helps to create a sense of optimism and joy.
Reception of “On the Pulse of Morning”
The poem attracted much attention and was met with universal praise. It was widely shared and circulated and became part of the collective memory of Americans. President Clinton himself called the poem “remarkable”. It has since become an iconic poem and a timeless reminder of the power of words.
The poem also highlighted the importance of Maya Angelou as a celebrated artist and public figure. She was invited to recite the poem at official events and it remains a much-loved work more than 25 years later. The poem is widely read in schools and has been the subject of several academic papers.
The poem has been translated into several languages and its message has been celebrated by people from all walks of life. It remains an inspirational statement of optimism and hope for the future.
Legacy and Impact
The poem has had a lasting legacy. Its message of kindness, hope and acceptance has resonated with readers all around the world. Angelou also wrote several books, many of which were inspired by her experience delivering the poem.
The poem has been used in many ways, including as the theme song to Disney’s A Goofy Movie, and as the soundtrack to the movements of synchronized ice skaters. It has been quoted by politicians and world leaders, and included in speeches and sermons.
The poem stands as a testament to the power of literature to transcend boundaries and bring people together. For Angelou, it was a statement of her own beliefs and of the America she was striving to help create. For generations of Americans, it remains an enduring expression of hope and aspiration.
Conclusion
Maya Angelou’s iconic poem “On the Pulse of Morning” is a timeless reminder of the power of words and the potential for hope and courage in the face of adversity. The poem has a lasting legacy, providing inspiration for future generations and bringing people together with its message of acceptance and resilience. It stands as a testament to Maya Angelou’s greatness and to the enduring power of literature.
